Legislación Informática de la República Popular de China
Actualizado: 2023
Criminal Law of the People´s Republic of China. (Adopted at the Second Session of the Fifth National People’s Congress on July 1, 1979; revised at the Fifth Session of the Eighth National People’s Congress on March 14, 1997 and promulgated by Order nº 83 of the President of the People’s Republic of China on March 14, 1997). Criminal Law of the People’s Republic of China, art. 252 and 253. (Article 252 Whoever conceals, destroys or unlawfully opens another person’s letter, thereby infringing upon the citizen’s right to freedom of correspondence, if the circumstances are serious, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than one year or criminal detention.Article 253 Any postal worker who opens without authorization or conceals or destroys mail or telegrams shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than two years or criminal detention.)
The Constitution of the People’s Republic of China of December 4, 1982. Constitución de la República Popular de 4 diciembre 1982. Document Status: 14 march 2004. Amendment on April 12, 1988, on March 29, 1993, on Marh 15, 1999 and on March 14, 2004.
Order nº 37, April 12, 1986. General Principles of Civil Law art. 10. (Article 10. All citizens are equal as regards their capacity for civil rights).
Copyright Law on September 7, 1990 of the People´s Republic of China, adopted . Amended on October 27, 2001
Law on the Protection of Minors, 1991.
Regulations of the People´s Republic of China for safety protection of computer information systems. (Promulgated by Decree nº 147 of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China and effective as of February 18, 1994).
The 1997 Penal Law of China. Criminal Law of the People’s Republic of China. Adopted by the Second Session of the Fifth National People’s Congress on July 1, 1979 and amended by the Fifth Session of the Eighth National People’s Congress on March 14, 1997.
Order nº 339 on December 20, 2001 of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China. The Regulations on the Protection of Computer Software, shall come into force on January 1, 2002
Order nº 18 on August 28, 2004 of the President of the People’s Republic of China. Electronic Signature Law of the People’s Republic of China, was adopted at the 11th Meeting of the Standing Committee of the Tenth National People’s Congress on August 28, 2004.
Order nº 429 on December 22, 2004 of the State Council of the People’s Republic of China. The «Regulation on the Collective Administration of Copyright», was adopted at the 74th executive meeting of the State Council , shall come into force on March 1, 2005.
Order nº 468 on May 10, 2006 of the State Council. The Regulation on the Protection of the Right to Network Dissemination of Information , was adopted at the 135th executive meeting of the State Council, shall come into force as of July 1, 2006.
Order nº 492 on January 17th, 2007 of the State Council . The Provisions of the People’s Republic of China on the Disclosure of Government Information, which were adopted at the 165th utive meeting of the State Council, shall come into force as of May 1st, 2008.
China Data protection Law. National People’s Congress Standing Committee Decision concerning Strengthening Network Information Protection. (Passed on 28 December 2012 at the 30th Committee Meeting of the 11th National People’s Congress Standing Committee).
China’s Cyber Security Law (CSL), Passed November 6, 2016. Effective June 1, 2017.
On 29 December 2017 the Standardization Administration of China issued an Information Security Technology – Personal Information Security Specification （GB/T 35273-2017）(the “Specification”), which will come into effect on 1 May 2018.
Guidelines on Personal Information Security Impact Assessment, released on June 11, 2018.
E-Commerce Law of the People’s Republic of China (Adopted at the Fifth Session of the Standing Committee of the 13th National People’s Congress on August 31, 2018).
Guidelines on Internet Personal Information Security Protection, effective from April 19, 2019
Data Security Law of the People’s Republic of China. (DSL). China´s National People´s Congress Standing Committee, June 10, 2021
Personal Information Protection Law of the People’s Republic of China was adopted by the 30th meeting of the Standing Committee of the 13th National People’s Congress of the People’s Republic of China on August 20, 2021
Interim Measures for the Management of Generative Artificial Intelligence Services, July 10 2023
Order of the State Council of the People´s Republic of China nº 766, October 16, 2023. Regulations on the Internet Protection of Minors